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Background: Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is the most common vaccine-preventable cause of encephalitis in Asia. Clinical symptoms vary from a mild non-specific febrile illness to severe encephalitis. However, the majority of JEV infections are asymptomatic, meaning most remain undetected. In…
Dengue disease is currently a major health problem in Indonesia and affects all provinces in the country, including Semarang Municipality, Central Java province. While dengue is endemic in this region, only limited data on the disease epidemiology is available. To…
A study was conducted to measure the prevalence of hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) and neutralizing antibodies against two arboviruses (Chikungunya and Japanese encephalitis virus) in horses of Java, Indonesia. Blood specimens were collected from a sample of 112 horses at two stables:…
Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is maintained through a transmission cycle between amplifier swine and vector mosquitoes in a peridomestic environment. Thus, studies on natural JEV activities in an environment with a small size of pig population have been limited. Here,…